Subject- Science ( Semi English)
Std-6th. J.V.Sonambe.
Sub Teacher -Shri Deepak Bhalerao,sir
SELF STUDY SERIES
विद्यार्थी मित्रांनो,
खाली दिलेला स्वाध्याय नीट वाचा व आपल्या पुस्तकात पाहून उत्तरे लिहा.कोणतेही गाईड व व्यवसाय पुस्तिकांचा आधार घेऊ नका.
1) living things take food and water and use them for a variety of purposes such as:
*Obtaining energy
* Growth of the body
* To carry out day to day functions of the body
* To fight diseases
2) The process of taking in food and water and using it for growth and other purposes is called.......
3). All the substances in our food which are useful for various bodily processes are called.....
4). Our main need is of energy .it is fulfilled by.......
5)..... are our staple food.
6) . The energy in food items is measured in .....
7) Children of growing age need to get approximately .....to ....calories from the food they eat.
8). We need.... for the purposes of growth ,repairing the wear and tear of the body and for other life processes.
9). To improve the body's resistance to disease and for other life processes the body needs vitamins minerals and .....in the diet.
10). We get .....from the sprouts ,milk and milk products, meat and eggs in our food.
11). We require vitamins and minerals in small quantities, but there .......can lead to various diseases.
12). The body needs several inorganic substances. they are called.......
13). Match the following
Minerals. -- ------- Deficiency diseases
1). Iron. Bad teeth ,brittle and weak bones
2). Iodine. Anaemia
3). Calcium and phosphorus.Goitre
14). Vitamins are of two types
1)water soluble vitamins
2)...............vitamins.
15) . Vitamin B and vitamin C dissolve easily in water so they are called .......vitamins.
16).vitamins A,D,E and K are .....soluble vitamins. These vitamins are ...... in water
17). Write the name of the vitamin
a) the vitamin helps in protects eyes.....
b) the vitamin helps in formation of red blood cells....
c) the vitamin helps in clotting of blood.....
18) match the following
Vitamins Deficiency Diseases
i) A. Rickets
ii) B12. Night blindness
iii) C. Anaemia
vi) D Scurvy
19) Scientist....... discovered vitamins.
20) the ..... .......which convert milk into yoghurt are present in yoghurt and in buttermilk. they are called probiotics
21) Lakhs of microorganisms reside in our.....
22) All that we consume during the day is together called our.....
23). A diet containing adequate quantities of all nutrients is called..........
24). Apart from having a balanced diet we also need to..... regularly to keep ourselves fit and healthy.
25). Alongwith all the other nutrients the body also needs an adequate supply of....
26). If one's diet exceeds one's need it is called......
27). Naturally if we eat a lot of junk foods ,we will get insufficient quantities of the items from other food groups if this happens frequently our body soon experiences a shortage of proteins, vitamins and minerals and that may lead to.......
28). In order to earn more profits cheaper substances of low quality are mixed with the foodstuffs .this substances are called adulterants and adding them to foodstuffs is called......
29). There are 6 main nutrients in our food: 1).......2)........3)........4)........5).......6)......
30). Names of minerals 1)....2).....3).....4).......
31) names of vitamins 1)....2)....3).....4).....5).....6).....7)......8).....
32). Sources of vitamin A 1) Carrot 2) .....
33). Sources of vitamin B12 1)meat 2).....
34). Sources of vitamin C 1) Amla 2).....
35) sources of vitamin D 1) on exposure to sunlight 2).......
36) probiotics 1) yoghurt 2).......
37) sources of fibres 1) vegetables 2).....
38) junk foods 1) chocolates 2)......
39) adulterants in milk 1) water 2) urea 3)......
40) adulterants in ice cream 1) Washing soda 2) ......
41) Junk food eaten frequently causes......
42) Do not watch.......while eating.
43) Play more .....games
44) Vitamin C rich food should be eaten.....
45) The food pyramid helps us to choose a.........
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